New forms of gender-based violence: between deepreal and deepfake

Abstract

This article constitutes an exploratory contribution to the understanding of the intersection between digital technologies and gender-based violence, with a particular focus on the emerging threats posed by deepfake technologies. It combines theoretical insights and empirical analysis based on data collected through a non-probabilistic opinion survey. The fundamental objective of this article is to analyze how deepfake and deepreal phenomena are perceived in the context of gender-based violence and to identify patterns in public awareness and attitudes toward these technologies. The methodological approach involves qualitative analysis supported by survey data, aimed at capturing trends rather than making generalizable conclusions. Through this approach, the article seeks to offer a critical discussion on the ethical, social, and cultural ramifications of deepfake-related gender violence, paving the way for future research and regulatory recommendations